Apples
Apple trees have retained their presence on the Iowa landscape despite the massive transition of most of Iowa’s agriculture to commodity crops. That said, growers using organic practices will have a difficult time competing with apples from the Pacific Northwest due to the high insect and disease pressure here. Many newer growers are planting apple trees with an eye toward the cider market instead. This requires an investment in cider production equipment. The mix of apple varieties will differentiate ciders from one another, and the ability to use apples that are not suited for the retail market makes this an attractive option. U-pick operations can also be profitable. Consider what the market may be in 10 years when your trees are mature, proximity to processing and anticipated transportation costs. Niche markets for dried apples, apple butter, apple sauce and pie apples are also available.
Many newer growers are planting apple trees with an eye toward the cider market instead. This requires an investment in cider production equipment. The mix of apple varieties will differentiate ciders from one another, and the ability to use apples that are not suited for the retail market make this an attractive option. U-pick operations can also be profitable. Consider what the market may be in 10 years when your trees are mature, proximity to processing and anticipated transportation costs. Niche markets for dried apples, apple butter, apple sauce and pie apples are also available.
Initial Costs
- Pruning
- Training and trellising (dwarf varieties)
- Pest control