Pears
Both Asian and European pears can grow in Iowa, but Asian pears are slightly less cold hardy, so they may fare better in the southern half of the state. Asian pears have less insect pressure since they are new to the continent. They have an energetic upward growth habit that requires pruning even during the growing season to keep in check. Some growers are planting pears with a plan to sell “perry” which require their own variety that is not edible, or pear cider, which can use edible pears. While pears do not enjoy the same size market as apples, including them in a diverse orchard will provide additional protection from arbitrary climate and market fluctuations. Like most fruits, options for value-added products such as jam, jelly and dried are possible.
Initial Costs
- Pruning
- Fire blight
- Over production (Asian pears)
University of Kentucky Center for Crop Diversification: Asian and European Pears